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In recent years, enterprise IT departments have expressed concerns about the cost, cybersecurity, and compliance associated with enterprise clouds. However, limited measures have been taken to address these issues. Companies like Apple, Intel, and Nvidia are now exploring ways to enhance chips with advanced computing capabilities, enabling them to support various enterprise IT operations, including large language models (LLM).
With cloud costs being a source of dissatisfaction for enterprise CIOs, and major cloud providers showing no signs of lowering their fees, the question arises: could these enhanced CPUs become the turning point that takes them beyond the cloud?
Prior to the pandemic, the proportion of corporate data moving to the cloud had been steadily increasing. However, due to the rapid shift to the cloud necessitated by COVID-19, very few companies have considered reverting back to pre-cloud levels. It has become evident that the cloud is not the all-encompassing solution it was expected to be.
Cloud security presents both advantages and challenges. While major cloud environments offer top-level security, they also create a single point of failure. If the cloud is compromised, attackers could potentially access sensitive data from numerous major companies. Additionally, cloud costs are continuously rising, and the promised efficiency is not always realized, leading to increased complexity and expenses for companies. The need for experts in each cloud environment further adds to the complexity and cost.
Another concern is the lack of communication and authority within cloud teams, which can hinder IT implementations and inadvertently weaken security efforts. Some companies have discovered that bringing data back on-premises or on-device can simplify security measures. On-device AI processing offers privacy benefits and supports offline functionality, reducing the potential targets for data breaches. In the event of compliance violations, the responsibility lies with the enterprise IT department rather than the cloud provider or its employees.
It is important to consider the broader context. While processing data on-device may offer certain advantages, the value of data sharing and utilization with other information often leads to data being moved to the cloud. Budget considerations ultimately determine whether on-device processing or cloud processing is more economically efficient and effective.
While it is highly unlikely that enterprise IT departments will completely abandon the cloud, there may be a slight decrease in the amount of new data being transferred. Instead of the previous trend of transferring over 95% of new data to the cloud, this percentage may decrease to around 75% or 80%.
The introduction of new chip capabilities could potentially influence this shift. As enterprise IT departments weigh the economic, cybersecurity, and compliance considerations, the decision between on-device and cloud processing will continue to evolve.
Van Schuman, an experienced IT columnist, provides extensive coverage of these issues. For more information, refer to his email ([email protected]) or follow him on Twitter (twitter.com/eschuman).
Source: Computerworld
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